What is the process used to help rescuers process their experiences through a critical incident within 24 to 72 hours after the event?

The correct answer focuses on Critical Incident Stress Debriefing (CISD), which is a specific, structured process designed to help individuals, particularly first responders, process their experiences following a critical incident. The CISD typically occurs within 24 to 72 hours after the event and is aimed at alleviating the emotional and psychological impact of traumatic experiences.

During a CISD session, participants are guided through discussions that help them understand and normalize their reactions, promote emotional expression, and provide supportive communication among peers and trained facilitators. This process can be crucial in preventing long-term mental health issues such as Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD).

In contrast, other options may relate to similar concepts but do not specifically define the structured approach that CISD provides. For instance, defusing refers to an informal process that occurs immediately after a critical incident, focusing primarily on reducing immediate stress without the detailed group discussion aspect present in CISD. Demobilization refers to the process of preparing responders for post-incident recovery but is not focused on emotional processing. CISM (Critical Incident Stress Management) is a broader term that encompasses various strategies, including CISD, but does not specifically identify the structured debriefing component that occurs within the 24 to